Orthopedic  Massage  Associates
Specializing in Wellness and Relaxation
Judy Castrichini, LMT # 724  (256)518-0886      ~      Jeffrey Rich, LMT # 656   ( 256)337-1699
offering comprehensive, integrated massage therapy services to complement your regular medical care


What is stress?  Coined and studied extensively by researcher Hans Selye, stress is much more than just a word.   So impressive have his findings and theories been that some authorities refer to him as "the Einstein of medicine."  We hear about stress all the time, and so we tend to ignore its importance to us and to our physical bodies.  

What does it do to your body?  Stress suppresses the parasympathetic portion of our nervous systems which is responsible for

bulletrelaxation
bulletresting respiratory rate
bulletresting (lowered) blood pressure
bulletdigestion - increased salivation and pancreatic secretions and gastrointestinal motility
bulletdilates coronary arteries
bulletstimulates tear production

Stress stimulates the sympathetic portion of our nervous system, the part responsible for

bulletthe fight-or-flight syndrome 
bulletincreased heart rate
bulletincreased respiratory rate 
bulletincreased blood pressure
bulletrestricts our blood vessels (vasoconstriction)
bulletshunts blood from "non-critical" functions
bulletinhibits digestion through decreased gastrointestinal motility and decreased salivation and pancreatic secretions
bulletinhibits elimination
bulletstimulates the adrenal glands to release stress-related hormones

Even low levels of stress and job anxiety have been shown to push the body into this fight/flight pattern.  

"The stress response of the body is somewhat like an airplane readying for take-off. Virtually all systems (eg, the heart and blood vessels, the immune system, the lungs, the digestive system, the sensory organs, and brain) are modified to meet the perceived danger."  

Long-term stress to the body from any source, or stressor, raises levels of the natural hormone cortisol in your bloodstream.  Cortisol is a steroid produced by the adrenals glands, and elevated levels of it in your body will eventually produce permanent changes in your tissues.  Click here to learn more about the short- and long-term effects of stress.

Common physical symptoms of too much job stress include headaches, stomach ailments, back pain, insomnia and fatigue. Stress also can aggravate high blood pressure, asthma and diabetes.  In addition, stress can cause feelings of exhaustion, anger and anxiety, and it can lead to increased use of alcohol, tobacco and over-the-counter drugs.

Overcoming job-related stress involves recognizing the sources of stress on your job and learning how to gain control over them. You can start with the following suggestions:

bulletLook for ways to make your work more interesting or challenging
bulletChange the structure of your day, rotate tasks, and even alternate between sitting and standing
bulletBe aware of the time of day when you are most productive
bulletTake a break whenever your energy is about to diminish
bulletAlso see our suggestions on the Self-Help Tips page

If those suggestions are not practical for you because of the job that you have, maybe these additional suggestions will be helpful:

bulletWhen you take a break, get some fresh air or close your eyes and breathe deeply to allow your body to relax 
bulletRelieve physical tension by taking your shoes off and massaging your feet with a golf ball, or squeezing a tennis ball in your hands
bulletHave regular massage to manage your stress levels;  massage is like medication in this respect; it only works when you take it

Set aside time for daily recreation. Meditation and creative pursuits are also excellent activities for reducing stress.

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